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The performance of modern Arab militaries has been a subject of intense scrutiny. Despite significant military aid and training, their effectiveness has often been questioned. Kenneth M. Pollack’s book, “Armies of Sand,” provides a comprehensive analysis of this issue. Kenneth M. Pollack, with his background as a CIA analyst, posits that the key factor contributing to the substandard performance of Arab militaries is not the adoption of Soviet military doctrine, political interference, or lack of economic development, but rather the cultural norms prevalent in the Arab world. He suggests that Arab culture does not produce a sufficient quantity of individuals able to cope with the current “dominant mode of warfare”.
In the future, Arab militaries need to focus on enhancing their training programs and improving their strategic planning capabilities. They also need to adapt to the changing nature of warfare and leverage technological advancements.
“Armies of Sand” provides a thorough analysis of the battle tactics of fifteen Arab armies and air forces across all major Middle Eastern conflicts, spanning from the involvement of Jordanians and Syrians in 1948, to Hizballah in 2006, and the Iraqis and ISIS between 2014-2017. Pollack’s analysis is underpinned by meticulous, interdisciplinary research, making it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the Middle East. The book is not just an academic study; it’s a captivating journey through the past, present, and potential future of Arab militaries. It provides a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing Arab military effectiveness, making it an essential read for military officers, analysts, and anyone interested in the Middle East. The book’s careful and sensitive analysis, combined with its thought-provoking insights, make it a captivating read.
In conclusion, “Armies of Sand” by Kenneth M. Pollack is a fascinating exploration of Arab military performance. It provides valuable insights into the challenges faced by Arab militaries and offers a roadmap for their future development. Reading this book will not only enrich your understanding of the subject but also stimulate your intellectual curiosity.
